Copy Book Archive

Undoubting Thomas Abbot Elfric praised St Thomas for demanding hard evidence for the resurrection.
990-994
King Ethelred the Unready 978-1016
Music: George Frideric Handel

Via Wikimedia Commons. Licence: Public domain. Source

About this picture …

‘The Confession of St Thomas’, an icon dating from the turn of the 16th century, kept at the Church of the Holy Trinity at the Pavlo-Obnorsky Monastery in the Vologda Oblast, northeast Russia.

Undoubting Thomas
The Apostle St Thomas refused to believe reports of the resurrection of Jesus unless he saw and touched the risen Christ for himself. Some scold him for his ‘doubt’, but the English Abbot Elfric (955-1010) warmly thanked him for demanding such clear proof, and noted that Jesus was evidently expecting it.
Freely translated, and abridged

Except I put my finger
into the print of the nails,
and thrust my hand into his side,
I will not believe.

See John 20:24-29

THOMAS’S unbelief in Christ’s resurrection was not unforeseen, but happened in the foresight of God; for his touch made believers of us. His doubt did us more good than the other Apostles’ belief. For when that touch brought him to belief, it carried our doubt away.

Christ could easily have risen from the dead with no scars, but he kept the scars so he could strengthen the doubtful. He said to Thomas, ‘Because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed.’ Thomas saw the body and those scars, and believed that he who raised the body from death was God.

The words that follow fill us with great joy. ‘Blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.’ This saying acknowledges all those who have not seen Christ in the body, yet hold him in the heart through faith. He truly believes in God, who with works practises what he believes. Belief without good works is dead.* These are the Apostles’ words; let attentive hearts absorb them.

See James 2:26.

Source

Abridged and translated from Elfric of Eynsham’s Sermon on the First Sunday after Easter. With acknowledgements to the accompanying translation by Benjamin Thorpe.

Suggested Music

Coronation Anthems

1. ‘The King Shall Rejoice’

George Frideric Handel (1685-1759)

Performed by The Sixteen, on period instruments, directed by Harry Christophers.

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How To Use This Passage

You can use this passage to help improve your command of English.

IRead it aloud, twice or more. IISummarise it in one sentence of up to 30 words. IIISummarise it in one paragraph of 40-80 words. IVMake notes on the passage, and reconstruct the original from them later on. VJot down any unfamiliar words, and make your own sentences with them later. VIMake a note of any words that surprise or impress you, and ask yourself what meaning they add to the words you would have expected to see. VIITurn any old-fashioned English into modern English. VIIITurn prose into verse, and verse into prose. IXAsk yourself what the author is trying to get you to feel or think. XHow would an artist or a photographer capture the scene? XIHow would a movie director shoot it, or a composer write incidental music for it?

For these and more ideas, see How to Use The Copy Book.

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